Catawba 1 - Status & History

Comprehensive reactor performance metrics, cycle analysis, and historical outage data.

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Composite Operational Excellence Score (0-100) — average percentile rank across 7 dimensions in three sub-scores: Reliability (capacity factor, forced outage days, B2B avg streak), Efficiency (fuel utilization, refuel duration), and Discipline (startup duration, scram count). 5-year window. Higher = more operationally excellent. Click to see the full breakdown.
72
Excellence
#14 of 94
Top Quartile
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Days of continuous operation since the last outage ended. Has forced outage(s) since last refueling.
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Current Run
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Longest recorded period of continuous operation between outages (2017-05-22 to 2018-11-17).
544
Record Run
days
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Breaker-to-Breaker runs — continuous operation exceeding the cycle-adjusted threshold (457 days for this 18-month cycle unit) with no trips to 0% power.
10
B2B Runs
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Lifetime capacity factor: average power level across all recorded days (100% = always at full power).
92%
Capacity Factor
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Total number of scheduled refueling outages detected in the historical data.
19
Outages
since 1999
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Average time from first power generation (>0%) to sustained full power (≥95% for 2+ days) across the last 3 scheduled outages. Click to compare against the fleet on the Operator Efficiency Leaderboard.
2.3
Avg Startup
days (last 3)
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Average fuel utilization — percent of the designed fuel cycle that this unit consumes before refueling, derived from the historical burn-down trajectory. Higher = more efficient operator (refuels with less margin remaining; closer to coastdown). Computed as 100% minus the unit's average refuel-point fuel %, using the last 3 years where available, otherwise lifetime average. Click to compare against the fleet on the Operator Efficiency Leaderboard.
96.0%
Fuel Utilization
3yr avg
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NukeWorker's Operational Excellence Score is a composite 0–100 ranking of every active US nuclear unit across 7 publicly observable performance metrics, grouped into three sub-scores:
Reliability — capacity factor, forced outage days, B2B avg streak
Efficiency — fuel utilization, refuel duration
Discipline — startup duration, scram count
Each unit's metric is converted to a percentile across the active fleet. Sub-score = average of its components; composite = average of the three sub-scores. Use the time-window toggle below to switch between 3yr / 5yr / lifetime.
Time window — change how far back we look
NukeWorker's
Operational
Excellence Score
72/100
Top Quartile · #14/94
5-year window

Catawba 1 ranks #14 of 94 active US units on NukeWorker's Operational Excellence Score over the 5-year window. Strongest area: Scrams (5-year) (90th percentile). Weakest: B2B Avg Streak (27th percentile).

Reliability
55
Capacity factor + Forced outages + B2B streaks
Efficiency
77
Fuel utilization + Refuel duration
Discipline
84
Startup duration + Scram count
Cohort Rankings apples-to-apples comparison within each peer group
Reactor type: #8 of 61 PWR
Containment: #1 of 10 Ice Condenser
Cycle length: #5 of 54 18-month cycle
Fleet rank above (14 of 94) compares all active US units; cohort ranks compare only against units sharing this property.
Per-dimension breakdown (7 metrics)
Capacity Factor 54th
91.9% (higher better, Reliability)
Forced Outage Days/yr 83th
1.4d (lower better, Reliability)
B2B Avg Streak 27th
504d (higher better, Reliability)
Fuel Utilization 84th
98.8% (higher better, Efficiency)
Refuel Duration 69th
27d (lower better, Efficiency)
Startup Duration 78th
3.4d (lower better, Discipline)
Scrams (5-year) 90th
0.0/yr (lower better, Discipline)

Each dimension's percentile is computed across the active US fleet (94 units with sufficient history). Sub-score = average of its component percentiles. Composite = average of the three sub-scores. 5-year window. View full leaderboard →

Methodology

NukeWorker's Operational Excellence Score is a composite ranking that combines 7 publicly observable performance metrics into a single 0-100 number per US nuclear unit.

How it's computed: Each unit's raw value is converted to a percentile (0-100) within the 94 active US units that have at least 2 completed refueling cycles. The 7 percentiles are averaged into 3 sub-scores (Reliability, Efficiency, Discipline), and those are averaged into the final composite.

Active window — 5-year:

  • Reliability — Capacity factor (5yr), forced outage days/yr (5yr), B2B avg streak (lifetime)
  • Efficiency — in-cycle fuel utilization (3yr), median refuel duration (5yr)
  • Discipline — robust mean startup duration, scrams/yr (5yr, annualised)

Cohort rankings: alongside the fleet rank, each unit gets ranked within its reactor type (PWR/BWR), containment design (Ice Condenser, Mark I, etc.), and cycle length (12/18/24-month). Useful for apples-to-apples comparisons.

What's excluded: subjective community ratings, confidential INPO ratings, financial metrics. We only use publicly available NRC + cycle data.

Why three windows? 5yr (default) is the industry standard. 3yr captures recent operational changes and post-pandemic recovery. Lifetime gives newer units a fair comparison and reveals long-term consistency.

Edge cases: units with fewer than 2 cycles (e.g., Vogtle 4) show "Provisional". Decommissioned units excluded.

Refresh cadence: recomputed daily. Each window cached separately.

A data-derived proxy for operational performance; not affiliated with INPO. INPO ratings are confidential and qualitative — ours is public and quantitative.

5-yr trend: 2021: 61/100 (#31/93)2022: 63/100 (#27/92)2023: 55/100 (#37/92)2024: 55/100 (#35/93)2025: 73/100 (#19/94)2026: 72/100 (#20/94) Stable vs 2025
Compare Catawba 1 head-to-head with up to 3 other units. Compare now
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Duration of each outage in days, shown chronologically. Green bars are scheduled refueling outages, red bars are forced/unscheduled. The orange dashed line marks the average duration. Extended outages (>180 days) and D&D periods are excluded.

Outage Duration Trend

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Days between consecutive scheduled refueling outage starts, showing operating cycle regularity. The purple dashed line marks the average cycle length. Most U.S. reactors operate on 18-month (547 day) or 24-month (730 day) cycles.

Cycle Length History

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Time in days from first power generation (>0%) to sustained full power (≥95% for 2+ consecutive days) after each scheduled refueling outage. The dashed line marks the average. Includes startup testing holds and power dips.

Startup Duration Trend

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Monthly capacity factor with outage events overlaid as red bands. Green bars show average power level per month. Toggle to Daily view for raw daily data.

Power History

Scheduled
2026-04-18 In Outage 26+ 442d 2026-04-18 0d
Unscheduled
2025-01-29 2025-01-31 3 93d - -
Scheduled
2024-10-01 2024-10-28 28 493d 2024-09-27 +4d
Scheduled
2023-04-19 2023-05-27 39 532d 2023-04-22 -3d
Scheduled
2021-10-17 2021-11-03 18 504d 2021-11-20 -34d
Scheduled
2020-05-02 2020-05-31 30 77d 2020-05-02 0d
Scram # 54523
2020-02-13 2020-02-15 3 429d - -
Scheduled
2018-11-17 2018-12-11 25 544d 2018-11-17 0d
Scheduled
2017-04-29 2017-05-22 24 500d 2017-04-29 0d
Scheduled
2015-11-21 2015-12-16 26 515d 2015-11-21 0d
Scheduled
2014-05-06 2014-06-24 50 496d 2014-05-03 +3d
Scheduled
2012-11-25 2012-12-26 32 224d 2012-11-24 +1d
Scram # 47805
2012-04-05 2012-04-15 11 111d - -
Unscheduled
2011-12-16 2011-12-16 1 195d - -
Scheduled
2011-04-24 2011-06-04 42 425d 2011-05-07 -13d
Unscheduled
2010-02-18 2010-02-23 6 66d - -
Scheduled
2009-11-07 2009-12-14 38 506d 2009-11-21 -14d
Scheduled
2008-05-04 2008-06-19 47 492d 2008-05-03 +1d
Scheduled
2006-11-11 2006-12-29 49 154d 2006-11-10 +1d
Unscheduled
2006-05-21 2006-06-10 21 350d - -
Scheduled
2005-05-08 2005-06-05 29 153d 2005-05-07 +1d
Unscheduled
2004-12-06 2004-12-06 1 283d - -
Unscheduled
2004-02-22 2004-02-27 6 65d - -
Scheduled
2003-11-08 2003-12-19 42 61d 2003-11-08 0d
Unscheduled
2003-08-29 2003-09-08 11 205d - -
Unscheduled
2003-02-05 2003-02-05 1 264d - -
Scheduled
2002-04-27 2002-05-17 21 464d 2002-04-27 0d
Unscheduled
2001-01-18 2001-01-18 1 59d - -
Scheduled
2000-10-15 2000-11-20 37 244d 2000-10-15 0d
Unscheduled
2000-02-14 2000-02-14 1 267d - -
Scheduled
1999-04-22 1999-05-23 32 - 1999-04-22 0d
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